Sunday, December 29, 2019
The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot Essay
T.S. Eliotââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠draws attention to the idea that time is of the essence. On the surface, Prufrock is portrayed as a man who is incapable of making decisions and lacks self-confidence. This is evident through his passive nature, where he continuously delays having to talk to women because he believes there is enough time. Written in the era of modernism, the reader is capable of unraveling that the poemââ¬â¢s true purpose was not only to show Prufrockââ¬â¢s inability to make decisions when it comes to love, but to show the desolation that one faces in times of a modernistic transition. Eliot depicts Prufrockââ¬â¢s transition phase through a gloomy and solemn tone, incorporating imagery, metaphor and synecdoche toâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Prufrock is described as a man who was not only detached from women but to his surroundings too. Prufrocks loneliness is emphasized when ââ¬Å"In the room the women come and go/Talki ng of Michelangelo,â⬠(35-36) where women would talk amongst themselves and completely ignore Prufrockââ¬â¢s existence. The purpose of referencing Michelangelo serves to emphasize how self-conscious Prufrock feels being as Michelangelo is recognized for his masterpieces that express the beauty of the human form. It is clear that Prufrock thinks otherwise of himself as he has to question his actions, such as when he sayââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËDo I dare?ââ¬â¢ and, ââ¬Å"Do I dare?,â⬠insinuating his inability to make a decision. Prufrock uses Hamlet to symbolize his indecisive nature through Shakespeareââ¬â¢s famous soliloquy ââ¬Å"To Be Or Not To Be,â⬠which is a reference that he, just like Hamlet, does not know what to do. Further, the reader is capable of understanding just how insecure Prufrock is when he sayââ¬â¢s: ââ¬Å"With a bald spot in the middle of my hairââ¬â [They will say: How his hair is growing thin!] My morning coat, my collar mounting firmly to the chin, My necktie rich and modest, but asserted by a simple pinââ¬â [They will say: But how his arms and legs are thin!] (40-44). Lines 40-44 suggest that not only is Prufrock lacking confidence and unable to approach women, but he is getting older too, as time continues to pass. A bald spot in the middle of a manââ¬â¢s head, theShow MoreRelated The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot Essay example1535 Words à |à 7 PagesThe Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot The poetry of the modernist movement is characterized by an emphasis on the alienation of the individual from the broader community in which he or she exists. In the works of T. S. Eliot, this alienation is expressed as a symptom of spiritual and moral decay within communities, societies, and entire civilizations. Eliotââ¬â¢s modernism, which was strongly influenced by his conversion to Anglo-Catholicism, is a harsh critique of the pervasive self-obsessionRead MoreThe Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot Essay1156 Words à |à 5 Pages S. Eliot was the dominant force in twentieth-century British and American poetry. With poems such as The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, he introduced an edgy, disenchanted, utterly contemporary version of French Symbolism to the English-speaking world. Most poets recognize that in producing a sensational poetic work, many concerns arise with the use of various literary tools to convey ideas, opinions or simply an observation. Through v ivid imagery and metaphors, TS Elliot in his ââ¬Å"The Love SongRead Moreââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠by T.S. Eliot is a widely studied and analyzed modernist1300 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠by T.S. Eliot is a widely studied and analyzed modernist poem. This poem is one that many high school students are subjected to, leading to an overall displeasure for ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock.â⬠However, those that revisit the poem are more inclined to enjoy and analyze the poem, finding an interest in the character of J. Alfred Prufrock. Charles C. Walcutt is one of the many individuals fueled to provide a deeper analysis of this text and in his contributionRead MoreT.S. Eliot - the Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and Preludes - Modernism1143 Words à |à 5 PagesHow has Eliot used both conventional and Modernist poetic techniques to represent his Modernist concerns? The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock and Preludes expresses Eliotââ¬â¢s Modernist concerns about the lack of morals and values in modern society through the use of personas within the urban landscape and the urban society. Modern manââ¬â¢s lifestyle of repetition of trivial tasks and the lack of meaningful things in life is represented and emphasised through the use of alliteration, metaphor, fragmentationRead MoreA Competitive Analysis of The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald1014 Words à |à 4 Pageswere T.S. Eliot who wrote his very well-known poem, ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠(1915), and F. Scott Fitzgerald who wrote his famous novel, The Great Gatsby (1925). Both Eliot and Fitzgerald criticized the spiritual emptiness in their society by revealing their characters inability to communicate, to love, and to see the truth about their own lives. Eliot and Fitzgeralds characters are unable to communicate because of their spiritual emptiness. In T.S. Eliots ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. AlfredRead MoreAnalysis Of The Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock1386 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å"The Love Song of T.S Eliotâ⬠In ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠the reader can clearly understand that T.S Eliot is straightforward as one can get within a poem. In the beginning of the poem, one can infer that Prufrock is being used as a facade to convey Eliotââ¬â¢s inner self who is an introvert that doesnââ¬â¢t quite fit in with the modern day society. ââ¬Å"Prufrockâ⬠sees his personal life as a burden that he cannot mend while he tries to conform into the middle class society that everyone views asRead More T.S Eliotââ¬â¢s Preludes and The Love Song of J.Alfred. Prufrock, are examples1059 Words à |à 5 PagesT.S Eliotââ¬â¢s Preludes and The Love Song of J.Alfred. Prufrock, are examples of modernist poetry which illustrate the concerns of modernist poets. Explain how the poetry you have studied reflects some of the major concerns of its context? In your answer refer closely to two poems by T.S. Eliot. T.S Eliotââ¬â¢s Preludes and The Love Song of J.Alfred. Prufrock, are examples of modernist poetry which illustrate the concerns of modernist poets. The modern era, which lasted between 1885 to 1940Read MoreThe Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock1647 Words à |à 7 Pagescan be seen in T.S. Eliotââ¬â¢s work The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock. The main character, Prufrock, plans to ask the woman he loves the overwhelming question of marriage, but due to his pessimistic outlook, he became hesitant and self conscious. Surges of insecurity arise, and instead of proposing his love, Prufrock delays the question and spends the night talking nonsense to avoid the situation. In the end, Prufrockââ¬â¢s insecurities and fear of rejection alter his feelings of love into a sense ofRead MoreThe Long Song of J. Alfred Prufrock by T.S. Eliot822 Words à |à 3 PagesT.S. Eliot characterizes his speaker in ââ¬Å"The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrockâ⬠based on his own personal experiences. In 1915, Eliot wrote one of his most famous poems as a skeptic (Schneider 1103). He constantly questioned the meaning of human life an d the reasons why human beings were created at all. In the same way, Prufrock also has a difficult time in finding the purpose of his long life. The speaker of this poem takes the reader on a journey so that maybe the listener can aid him in findingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Love Song Of J. Alfred Prufrock1371 Words à |à 6 PagesThe dramatic monologue, The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock, is a short poem written by the Nobel Prize winner, and scholar T.S. Eliot. He wrote this poem and published it in the Poetry Magazine in 1915, while he was still in college at Washington University in St. Louis. Eliot is one of the most important English- language writers of the 20th century, and he lived in St Louis at an early age being raised by his mother. His mother was both loving and manipulative, and from that, a lonely and strict
Thursday, December 26, 2019
Meaning of Saikou in Japanese
Saikou is a Japanese word meaning the highest, or supreme. Learn more about its pronunciation and usage in the Japanese language below. Pronunciation Click here to listen to the audio file. Meaning the highest; supreme; maximum Japanese Characters æÅ"â¬Ã© «Ë (ã â¢Ã£ âã âã â ) Example Translation Kyou no saikoukion wa sanjuu-do datta.ä »Å æâ" ¥Ã£ ®Ã¦Å"â¬Ã© «Ëæ °â"æ ¸ ©Ã£ ¯Ã¤ ¸â°Ã¥ Ã¥ º ¦Ã£ 㠣ã Ÿãâ¬â or in English: Todays highest temperature was thirty degree.
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Economics - Crude Oil Market Analysis - 3070 Words
A PROJECT REPORT ON DEMAND, SUPPLY amp; ELASTICITY OF CRUDE OIL SUBMITTED BY Group -5 Karan Chopra (2012137) Manik Grover (2012155) Manish (2012156) Nancy Pande (2012178) Nayan Sharma (2012182) Nitya Agarwal (2012188) Introduction Crude oil is a naturally occurring substance (i.e., ââ¬Å"Fossil Fuelâ⬠, formed from organic remains over a period of millions of years) found in certain rock formations in the earth. It is a dark, sticky liquid which, scientifically speaking, is classified as a hydrocarbon. Crude oil is highly flammable and can be burned to create energy. Derivatives from crude oil make an excellent fuel. Measuring Crude Oil Crude oil is measured in barrels. When crude oil first came into large-scale commercial use in the Unitedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The dollar lost approximately 14% of its value against the Euro from May 2007 to May 2008, and the price of oil rose 96% in the same time period. Demand pressures on oil have been strong. Global consumption of oil rose from 30 billion barrels (4.8Ãâ"109 m3) in 2004 to 31 billion in 2005. These consumption rates are far above new discoveries for the period, which had fallen to only eight billion barrels of new oil reserves in new accumulations in 2004. In 2005, consumption was within 2 million barrels per day (320Ãâ"103 m3/d) of production, and at any one time there are about 54 days of stock in the OECD system plus 37 days in emergency stockpiles. Besides supply and demand pressures, at times security related factors may have contributed to increases in prices, including the War on Terror, missile launches in North Korea, the Crisis between Israel and Lebanon. Nuclear brinkmanship between the US and Iran, and reports from the U.S. Department of Energy and others showing a decline in petroleum reserves. Another factor in oil price is the cost of extracting crude. As the extraction of oil has become more difficult, oilââ¬â¢s historically high ratio of Energy Returned on Energy Invested has seen a significant decline. The increased price of oil makes non-conventional sources of oil retrieval more attractive. Effects of rising oil prices World consumption of primary energy by energy type in terawatts (TW), In the past, the price of oil has led to economicShow MoreRelatedThe Core Concepts Of Economics1241 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe core concepts of economics. Demand states the quantity of a product one requires to fulfill his needs at particular price stand. On the other hand supply refers market offering of a product at specific price level. There are numerous constituents that affect the Demand of a product. For example Price, availability of alternative products in market, price of the alternative products, buyersââ¬â¢ income, buyersââ¬â¢ purchasing power parity, number of buyers available in the market, changes in buyersââ¬â¢ tasteRead MoreThe Implications Of Oil Trade909 Words à |à 4 PagesEven the important contribution of Chapter 2, the proposed analysis requires a deeper study to understand the implications related to oil trade and how the expected oil production will be consumed by the demand. Considering only Canada for all the expected oil production from the West ern provinces doesnââ¬â¢t seem enough. To achieve the forecasted production levels, producers of Western Canadian oil must find a market that values their oil at reasonable price. Without access to seaports, Alberta andRead MoreThe Critical Value Of Crude Oil1681 Words à |à 7 Pages Final Project: Forecasting ââ¬â Crude Oil The Critical Value of Crude Oil Prices Oil is the world economyââ¬â¢s most important source of energy and is therefore critical to economic growth. At its most basic level, the supply of crude oil is determined by the ability of oil companies to extract reserves from the ground and distribute them around the world. Its value is driven by demand for refined petroleum products, particularly in the transportation sector. Petroleum products power virtuallyRead MoreFactors Affecting Price of Crude Oil and Natural Gas1355 Words à |à 5 Pagesãâ¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Ã£â¬â¬Factors Affecting Price of Crude Oil and Natural Gas Introduction Over the last few years, the prices of crude oil and natural gas have depicted turbulent rising and falling trend. Changes in these prices are largely determined by supply and demand factors in the global market. The recent financial crisis that occurred in 2008 and 2009 displays poor economic conditions that have led to reduced demand of oil due to poor economic activities among many countries. Presently, the world economy isRead MoreArticle Analysis Paper1275 Words à |à 6 PagesArticle Analysis Paper The United States consumes more than 25% of the worldââ¬â¢s petroleum products which is a large percentage, considering only 3% of the worldââ¬â¢s oil reserves are produced by the United States. Given the demand for petroleum products such as gasoline, understanding why Crude oil prices have skyrocketed in recent years, is not hard. According to the article ââ¬Å"Ending Americaââ¬â¢s Oil Addiction,â⬠the surge in crude oil prices can be reduced in large part to the simple concepts of supplyRead MoreThe Oil Sands Of Alberta1194 Words à |à 5 Pages Alberta Oil Industry EC239 section C Instructor: Sharif Khan GROUP MEMBERS Jiayu Weng 133004040 Liang Zhang 114161410 Jingsong Sun 114161870 Brent Bogdon 130177700 Thurairajah Thilakxshan 130937440ââ¬Æ' I. INTRODUCTION The Oil Sands of Alberta have been a scene of controversy since the commercial production of oil began there in 1967. The Oil Sands are underground deposits made up of a mixture of sand, water, clay, and bitumen (1). The oil extracted from these reserves in Alberta is an integral sourceRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Gazprom784 Words à |à 4 Pagesplayers in the oil market. It is engaged in all the activities: exploration, production, transportation, storage, processing, and marketing. Gazprom generally operates in Russian market and delivers its products to Central Asia and Europe. Gazprom operates in the next segments: production of gas and crude oil; transportation; storage; distribution; refining; electric and heat energy generation and sales; and other (Market Line). The activities related to the improvement of the company s oil reserves areRead MoreExportation Of United States Crude Oil Embargo Act ( Worstall )1401 Words à |à 6 PagesExportation of United Statesââ¬â¢ crude o il has recently become a major topic of debate due to enhanced oil discovering techniques. These new production and extraction methods have been developed to fully produce reservoirs across the country. Since 1973, the United Statesââ¬â¢ government has placed rigid restrictions on the exportation of crude oil produced within the country (Johnson). These restrictions have prohibited the sale of U.S. crude oil to foreign markets (with some exceptions). President RichardRead MoreSupply And Demand Of Gasoline849 Words à |à 4 PagesGasoline is produced by a distillation process where crude oil is heated and fumes are captured and converted into many products such as kerosene, jet fuel, and gasoline to name a few. Therefore the price of crude oil, which is extracted from oil wells beneath the earths surface, is a major factor in gas prices. The five leading oil-producing countries and their approximate shares of the world supply of oil are: Soviet Union 21%, Saudi Arabia 17%, The Un ited States 15%, Venezuela 4%, and Mexico 4%Read MoreOil Gas Price Evolution1625 Words à |à 7 PagesWhat Moves the Oil and Gas Price? Why are oil prices and gas prices so dramatically increased in the last view years? Oil and gas price will maintain the current level or rise in the next years because of the world economy, an increased demand on oil and its production costs, the gas demand, and the investment in developing alternative energy sources. How long will the oil reserves last? It is currently estimated that the oil reserves in the United States will last for 20 to 30 years
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
Biography of Nikola Tesla Why He Is So Importance to...
There was once a man. He was relatively misunderstood by almost everyone he ever came in contact with. People thought him to be insane and overly hungry for knowledge of the future. He did have a thirst for knowledge involving electricity, physics, and other related sciences, but all of the information he learned helped in the creation of multiple scientific inventions that changed the world. Without Nikola Tesla the world would not be quite as technologically advanced as it is today. Nikola Tesla was born on July 10, 1856 in the European country of Croatia to Mulutin and Djuka Tesla. His father, Mulutin, was a Serbian Orthodox Priest. His mother, Djuka, was an inventor of various household appliances. Growing up under the influence of hisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦It was located on the land mass in the middle of Niagara Falls called Goat Island. The only remaining power plant house, Adams Station, which once housed ten 5,000 horsepower generators, has since became a national landmark and a museum. Teslas induction motor is described by the Franklin Institute. In the two-phase motor, two sets of coils are set perpendicular to each other surrounding the core. When alternating current is sent to the coils, they become electromagnets where polarity rapidly changes with each reversal of current flow. As the first coils are supplied with current, they create a magnetic field which starts the core turning. When the first coils current supply reverses, the second coil set is at its maximum supply point and creates its own magnetic field; the core spins on. In effect the magnetization amount never varies and a rotating magnetic field is created. The result is a smooth-running, cummutator-free motor with the rotor as its only moving part (The Franklin Institute). If done properly, the rotating magnetic field will rotate the permanent magnet. This leads to the conductive disk inducing a voltage and a current flow. Tesla was also sincerely involved in studying electrical currents. Thomas Edison had invented direct current (DC). Direct current is an electrical flow with only one direction, and everything is connected. Anything that uses a battery like flashlights and remote controls for televisions is considered directShow MoreRelatedSwami Vivekananda14669 Words à |à 59 Pagesone of the most famous and influential spiritual leaders of the Hindu religion. He was the chief disciple of Ramakrishna Paramahamsa and was the founder of Ramakrishna Math and Ramakrishna Mission. He is considered by many as an icon for his fearless courage, his positive exhortations to the youth, his broad outlook to social problems, and countless lectures and discourses on Vedanta philosophy. Contents | 1 Biography of Swami Vivekananda | 1.1 Birth and Early life | | 1.2 With Ramakrishna
Friday, December 13, 2019
Krispy Kreme Free Essays
INTRODUCTION First, I will discuss the environment of Krispy Kreme and my analysis as to what led to the companyââ¬â¢s position in 2004. Second, I will discuss the financial health and current condition based upon the historical income statements and balance sheets. Third, I will discuss the financial ratios in relation to the financial statements. We will write a custom essay sample on Krispy Kreme or any similar topic only for you Order Now Fourth, I will discuss if Krispy Kreme was financially healthy at the end of 2004. Fifth, I will discuss my assessment of Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s health and why I think the stock price dropped by 80% between 2003 and 2004. Sixth, I will discuss why I think the market reacted so negatively to the disclosures about adverse results and the revelations in the Wall Street Journal regarding the firmââ¬â¢s accounting methods for the franchise rights. Lastly, I will provide my recommendations for turning around Krispy Kreme Doughnutsââ¬â¢ business. COMPANY POSITION Krispy Kreme Doughnuts started small by selling directly to grocery stores. Their doughnuts became so popular they began selling directly to customers. They sold a delicious doughnut and a viewing experience. When Beatrice Foods bought the company, her business model did not succeed because it expanded the product line in the opposite direction of what consumers wanted and she inputted cheap ingredients into a popular recipe which sacrificed taste. When she sold the company to the group of franchisees, it pushed the company back into a positive direction by bringing back the original recipe. Krispy Kreme was debt-free by 1989 and their IPO left them with a market capitalization of nearly $500 million in 2000. They appeared to be on the right track but, it seemed they were expanding too rapidly. They allowed franchisees to place their stores in locations that were not favorable, resulting in the franchises not doing well enough and owing Krispy Kreme Doughnuts millions. Krispy Kreme relied on the income from franchised stores purchases of equipment and mixes too much. They also had their product in too many locations, creating an increase of supply and a decrease in demand. HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT ANALYSIS On further analysis of the historical income statement, it seems that Krispy Kreme Doughnutsââ¬â¢ operating expenses are increasing gradually every year and are over 75% of total revenues for each year. The only income statement item that has decreased significantly was interest income from 2002 through 2004. Everything else seemed to point towards a profitably company because both gross profit and net income were increasing by at least 2% every year. On further analysis of the historical balance sheet there we some large red flag items. Property and equipment, net of depreciation was a significant portion of total assets each year. Most of the equipment they created was sold to franchisees and used in each company owned or franchisee owned factory stores. The significant amount on their balance sheet could have meant that they were manufacturing equipment faster than they were selling it to their franchises or due to the fact that they were expecting to expand, but were not able to expand to the extent they wanted to. As a percent of total assets, accounts receivable declined from 17% in 2000 to 7 % in 2004. Inventories were significantly increasing each year, but one would assume that some of their inventory would have to be written of due to the items expiration date (doughnuts can only last so long, so they appear to not be selling as much). Reacquired franchise rights, goodwill and other intangibles significantly increased starting in 2002, and every year after that. It rose in those years to be close to one third (30%) of total assets, which was the biggest item percentage wise other than property and equipment. The most significant item on the liabilities and shareholdersââ¬â¢ equity section of the balance sheet is common stock. Every year common stock was close to 50% of total liabilities and shareholdersââ¬â¢ equity. In my opinion, Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, recognized they were in trouble with the increasing failures of franchises and kept issuing more stock in hopes to bail themselves out. FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS In exhibit seven the time series of the ratios raise one specific question. The inventory turnover raises the question as to why it was taking longer for their inventory to sell. When converted to days, the ratio determined that their inventory took over twenty-three days to turnover in 2003. It seems that Krispy Kreme Doughnutsââ¬â¢ inventory was over saturated in the market. With an abundance in supply, it seems that their doughnuts were not as in demand. When comparing Krispy Kreme Doughnutsââ¬â¢ financial ratios to others in the industry, I determined that Krispy Kreme was doing better in some areas than those in the industry such as with their liquidity ratios. Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s liquidity ratios were significantly higher than any company in its industry. In other areas, such as profitability ratios, Krispy Kreme was about average compared to other companies. Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s activity ratios were significantly lower than any other company in its industry, meaning their assets are not turning over as much as other companies. In such an industry, product seems to move fast, which further supports my notion that their product was becoming less popular due to the saturated market. It seems a lot more companies in this industry support operations with debt rather than capital, Krispy Kreme was doing the opposite. Exhibit nine supports this position because no other company had a significant amount of shareholdersââ¬â¢ equity like Krispy Kreme. Other companies were better able to handle their operating expenses keeping them closer to 50% of net sales, unlike Krispy Kreme who kept theirs closer to 75%, but Krispy Kreme also had a higher percent of net sales in relation to operating profit and profit before taxes. FINANCIALLY HEALTHY AT YEAR END 2004? In my opinion, Krispy Kreme Doughnuts is not completely healthy at the financial year end of 2004. Their income statement shows an increased net income from the year before, but I believe that increase can only last so long. With the inability to expand further, and current operations decreasing more than they are making, I do not expect their net income to increase by year end 2005. Everything on their balance sheet is increasing, including their inventory. They need to realize that they are simply not selling product. Although their debt is low, that is from the increasing stockholdersââ¬â¢ equity in the form of stocks. With the outlook of the company not good, they cannot expect to support their operations with the issuance of new stock. They need to find a new way to finance their operations and ecrease their operating costs. STOCK PRICE DECREASE AND NEGATIVE MARKET REACTION In my opinion investors recognized the same warning signs that I did when analyzing Krispy Kreme Doughnutsââ¬â¢ financial statements and decided to drop their losses while they could still make some kind of profit selling off the stock. When Krispy Kreme announced to investors to expect earnings to be ââ¬Å"10% lower than anticipated, claiming that the recent low-carbohydrate diet trend in the US had hurt wholesale and retail sales,â⬠I think they further expected that something was not right with the picture they were portraying. The Wall Street Journal article, revealed an accounting practice that was not commonly followed by others in Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s industry. When the SEC launched an informal investigation into the ââ¬Å"franchise reacquisitions,â⬠investors jumped ship as fast as they could. The significant decrease in stock from 2003 to 2004, was investors getting nervous and protecting themselves from their stock being worth near nothing. RECOMMENDATIONS In my opinion Krispy Kreme Doughnuts needs to make radical changes to the way it conducts business. I think they should completely stop off-premise sales, making their product only available in factory stores. This would hopefully decrease their inventory and decrease operating expenses related to the fleet of trucks that deliver product to grocery stores. Selling their product in factory stores only will hopefully recreate the demand for the doughnuts that there once was. I also believe that they should decrease the amount of franchises and refocus to company owned stores. Franchisees might not properly know how to pick a location or be properly trained, as seen with the increase of failing franchises. This would decrease the large amount on their balance sheet from reacquiring franchises. Focusing their business to one or two types of primary sources of income and reducing expenses would be a way to help lower market saturation of their product. Having more company owned factory stores, provides Krispy Kreme a chance to have more control over their operations and not depend on franchisees to make a profit for them. How to cite Krispy Kreme, Papers Krispy Kreme Free Essays Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc. FIN Professor XXX XXXX Month xx, xxxx History Krispy Kreme was founded by Vernon Rudolph after he purchased the famous secret recipe of yeast-raised doughnuts in 1937 from a French chef in New Orleans. Rudolph began to sell these doughnuts wholesale to supermarkets. We will write a custom essay sample on Krispy Kreme or any similar topic only for you Order Now The demand for his doughnuts grew quickly, and by cutting a hole in the wall of the factory to sell directly to customers the concept of Krispy Kreme retail stores was born. The retail concept for Krispy Kreme doughnuts allowed Rudolph to grow his factory stores to 29 shops in 12 states by the late 1950ââ¬â¢s. When Rudolph died in 973 Beatrice Foods bought his company and expanded it to more than 100 locations and expanded the menu to include soups and sandwiches. Beatrice tried to reduce costs by changing the appearance of the stores and using cheaper ingredients. This negatively affected the company and Beatrice sold the company to a group of franchise owners. This group of owners was led by Joseph McAleer, who was the first Krispy Kreme franchisee. The leveraged buyout was completed for $24 million in 1982. The new group brought back the original recipe and logo. By 1989 the group was almost debt free and they were beginning to expand. The company CEO, Scott Livengood, took the company public in April of 2000. The share price after the first day was $40. 63. Holes in Doughnut Accounting Practices In May of 2004 Krispy Kreme announced to its investors that they should expect earnings to be 10% lower than predicted. It was at this time that the low-carb diet had taken the U. S by storm, and Krispy Kreme blamed this low-carb diet for their low wholesale and retail sales. They also announced the sales of a the Montana Mills bakery chain of 28 bakery cafeââ¬â¢s that had been acquired in January of 2003 for $40 million in stock. Krispy Kreme also announced that the Hot Doughnut and Coffee Shops were falling short of expectations and three of them were closing at a cost of $7 to $8 million. Krispy Kreme (KKD) stock price closed down 30% that day. Shortly after on May 25th, 2004 when the Wall Street Journal published a story about how Krispy Kreme handled is accounting for franchise acquisitions. According to the article Krispy Kreme recorded the interest paid by the franchisee as interest income for immediate profit, except that Krispy Kreme booked the purchase cost of the franchise as an intangible asset and did not amortize it. In the repurchase agreement of the 7 stores in Michigan, they allowed one of the franchises top executives to stay on with the company after the repurchase. This executive left the company shortly after closing the deal, and had to pay him $5 million in severance which Krispy Kreme also rolled into the unamortized-asset category. Krispy Kreme claimed it followed GAAP standards and had done nothing wrong. The final shoe to drop as on July 29th, 2004 when Krispy Kreme announced that the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) had launched an informal investigation related to ââ¬Å"franchise reacquisitions and the companyââ¬â¢s previously announced reduction in earning guidanceâ⬠. Krispy Kreme (KK) shares fell another 15%. The revelations about the companies accounting practices and showing interest as immediate income and not amortizing the repurchased franchises but rather showing them as intangible assets alone could justify the devaluation of their stock price by approx. 45%. Couple their earnings decline and the announcement of store closings and it easily can be justified. Couple that with the fear of the unknown. If Krispy Kreme was treating their interest and reacquired franchises as they were which seems to be blatantly wrong, what else might the SEC find during their investigation? This fear would certainly drive investors away and their share price down. The facts along with its ratings being dropped by 50% of analysts to ââ¬Å"Holdâ⬠from ââ¬Å"buyâ⬠a few months earlier. Krispy Kreme Deep Fried and Possible Deeper Issues Krispy Kreme grew incredibly quickly in the years leading up to the nvestigation (as shown in the chart below) and then may have tried to meet Wall Street expectations through some questionable practices such as shipping more product or pulling ahead product orders, then allowing the orders to be returned shortly after for credit. ââ¬Å"Testimony by a former sales manager at a Krispy Kreme outlet in Ohio, said a regi onal manager ordered that retail store customers be sent double orders on the last Friday and Saturday of the 2004 fiscal year, explaining ââ¬Å"that Krispy Kreme wanted to boost the sales for the fiscal year in order to meet Wall Street projections. The witness said the manager explained that the doughnuts would be returned for credit the following week ââ¬â once fiscal 2005 was under wayâ⬠(Chin, 2005). It seems pretty clear that Krispy Kreme was using questionable methods to inflate profits. Investors also later found out that Scott Livengood (CEO), the former COO John W. Tate, and the former CFO Randy Casstevens, ââ¬Å"unloaded more than 475,000 shares of Krispy Kreme stock for proceeds of $19. 8 Millionâ⬠, (Chin, 2005) while they were fully aware sales were declining since January of 2003. During this investigation, Scott Livengood, Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s CEO announced his retirement. It would seem to me that there may be some deeper issues with Krispy Kreme and if I were a shareholder I would want out, or to be certain that Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s accounting mess was cleaned up. The chart below shows Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s performance during the years leading up to the investigation. Krispy Kreme Re-made Fresh Today Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s stock has not fully recovered, (see chart below), but as of the end of 2012 Krispy Kreme seems to have made a comeback. ââ¬Å"Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc. Krispy Kreme) is a retailer and wholesaler of doughnuts complementary beverages and treats and packaged sweets. The Companyââ¬â¢s principal business is owning and franchising Krispy Kreme stores, at which a variety of doughnuts, including the Companyââ¬â¢s Original Glazed doughnut, are sold and distributed together with complementary products, and where a broad array of coffees a nd other beverages are offered. As of January 29, 2012, there were 234 Krispy Kreme stores operated domestically in 38 states and in the District of Columbia, and there were 460 shops in 20 other countries around the world. Of the 694 total stores, 292 were factory stores and 402 were satellites. The Company operates in four segments: Company Stores, domestic franchise stores, international franchise stores, and the KK Supply Chainâ⬠(ââ¬Å"Krispy Kreme Doughnutsâ⬠). As of close of business on Friday last week KKD traded at $14. 80, way below its heyday when the stock traded in the $40ââ¬â¢s but it is double its all-time low. Krispy Kreme doughnuts (KKD as of March 22, 2013 When compared to its competitors Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s P/E is 49. 33. This is much higher than the others but its P/S is in the middle. Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s competitors are listed as Dunkinââ¬â¢ Brands Group, Einstein Noah restaurant Group, and Starbuck Corporation. Below is the direct competitor comparison. Direct Competitor Comparison| | | KKD| DNKN| BAGL| SBUX| Industry| Market Cap:| 989. 57M| 3. 94B| 253. 09M| 42. 99B| 384. 28M| Employees:| N/A| 1,104| 6,912| 160,000| 10. 87K| Qtrly Rev Growth (yoy):| 0. 16| -0. 04| -0. 04| 0. 11| 0. 30| Revenue (ttm): | 435. 84M| 658. 18M| 427. 01M| 13. 66B| 453. 84M| Gross Margin (ttm):| 0. 17| 0. 79| 0. 21| 0. 57| 0. 31| EBITDA (ttm):| 47. 93M| 304. 86M| 48. 46M| 2. 46B| 47. 5M| Operating Margin (ttm): | 0. 09| 0. 38| 0. 07| 0. 14| 0. 07| Net Income (ttm):| 20. 78M| 108. 18M| 12. 74M| 1. 43B| N/A| EPS (ttm):| 0. 30| 0. 93| 0. 74| 1. 86| 0. 78| P/E (ttm):| 49. 33| 39. 95| 20. 01| 30. 87| 29. 99| PEG (5 yr expected):| 1. 02| 1. 58| 0. 98| 1. 43| 1. 50| P/S (ttm):| 2. 24| 5. 96| 0. 59| 3. 13| 1. 04| | | | | Suggestions for a Krisp/Klean Future Making Doughnuts I three things I might suggest if I were the CFO for Krispy Kreme doughnuts would be to insure open communication with investors and insure them that internal auditing systems are in place. Iââ¬â¢m sure that investors lost all trust in the previous management because of the questionable practices that were followed. Krispy Kreme needs to rebuild that trust by having open lines of communication with its investors. I would take a serious look at closing unprofitable stores, and research other markets to open more stores. Some areas may still be underperforming while others are booming. Concentrate on the areas that show better potential and take advantage of that market while it is supporting growth. Because their competitors seem to offer expanded menus I would concentrate on healthy choices for the lunchtime crowd. Everyone is aware of Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s doughnuts, but Iââ¬â¢m not so sure their other menu items are well known as an option for lunch/brunch. Other than the morning rush for doughnuts, they could make their stores more profitable with being the â⬠go toââ¬Å" spot for lunch also. References Chin, N. (2005). Krispy Kreme Dougnuts: Empty calories or empty profits? Retrieved from http://www. corporateconflicts. com/index-sb-cases-kk. html Krispy kreme doughnuts. (n. d. ). Retrieved from http://www. google. com/finance? client=obq=NYSE:KKD How to cite Krispy Kreme, Papers Krispy Kreme Free Essays Executive Sumary Matthew Introduction -Lets work on this at 730 Hieu- Analysis: what is the company is about: how is about the industryâ⬠¦ environment, consumers Mark -Concept Development: background, what is the problems Recommendation Krispy Kreme opened as a thriving business that truly passed all expectations. MArk- Proposal 1: New product by looking at the consumers wants and by monitoring the competitors ââ¬â buy or acquire well-known coffee, The problem that Krispy Kreme had was not the ability to not create a new product, but the incorrect timing of the products they made. Krispy Kreme already has twenty five different types of doughnuts which means they have nowhere to expand from there. We will write a custom essay sample on Krispy Kreme or any similar topic only for you Order Now This proves why they were so successful in the beginning years and made them believe that were capable of opening hundreds of more stores because of their early success. If Krispy Kreme was smart they would have limited their product line to at most ten different doughnuts to ensure greater variety later on. They provided too many choices to begin with and when sales started to decrease they had no other offers to show customers which made their products bland and eventually unoriginal. Also it says that they were able to advertise to all major demographics including age and income, but doughnuts are not capable of being advertised to an age group. This would be the equivalent of advertising something such as ice cream to different age groups and income, it just cannot be done because everyone has different tastes so there is no specific market for it. The best thing they could have done was have a limited amount of doughnuts to initially start up their business to make a name for themselves and find their demographics to advertise to from there. Once they made a name for themselves they could then release a new doughnut or two each year to increase their uniqueness with their customers. This could have easily given them an extra seven years or so to separate themselves from other traditional doughnut stores. It would also give them time to find more products to create and other factors that they may not have considered to increase overall quality of their business. Lastly, it says that customers would come in and make large orders to bring to work or parties. What they had lacked with this was an accompanying substitute of some sort of bulk coffee product. An example of this would be dunkinââ¬â¢ donuts and their box of joe that enables customers large amounts of coffee to accompany their large order of doughnuts. This is a new aspect that could be easily incorporated into Krispy Kremes product line. It is at this point that they should have been looking into other products such as coffee. Now I know they have partnered up with Digital Java, Inc. but I believe this was too early of a decision to make. Digital Java, Inc. s a small Chicago-based coffee company which means it does not have national brand recognition. Because coffee is not what made Krispy Kreme what it was, it means they provided too much in too short of a time. This is related to their sudden increase of stores through franchises, which increased overall recognition but unfortunately took away from uniqueness. This too should have been a gradual build up for as they incre ased their overall recognition as a great doughnut shop, they too could have found better coffee companies to pair up with to further increase popularity for their business. If they paired up with a company such as Starbucks they would be able to entice more customers to come to their stores as well as sell more products because those who come for the coffee will be enticed to buy their doughnuts and vise versa. As of 2003, only 10 percent of their sales were from coffee. This means just because you pair up with an unknown coffee shop and will take a greater percentage of the sales you will not make nearly the same if u split coffee sales with a greater known coffee chain such as Starbucks. In the end pairing with the best coffee shop ensures customers will come into your store and will continue to be loyal. Hieu- Proposal 2: brand recognition, hierachy effects for develop marketing strategy, executing the strategy and evaluating process, marketing: spend too little on ads to introduce product Matthew- Proposal 3: marketing research about to satisfy different styles and wants of customers (low calories ) After reading the Case ââ¬Å"Krispy Kreme Doughnuts in 2005: Are the Glory Days Over? â⬠it is evident that Krispy Kreme has a limited understanding of the type of customers they attract. The issue could be that while they were spending all their time and money expanding into new stores they neglected their obligations to understand the people they were serving to. With the great success they had experienced, they certainly reached their customers but as the sales started to decrease market research couldââ¬â¢ve helped them to design products made for their customers. The Doughnut business is fairly simple and the consumers could essentially be anyone who doesnââ¬â¢t mind treating themselves to a doughnut every once in a while. The sale of doughnuts has proven successful in other companies and the need to learn more about the type of people who eat doughnuts is irrelevant. This couldââ¬â¢ve been Krispy Kremeââ¬â¢s misconception; there are multiple benefits that could be derived from investing in market research. In the case study, Krispy Kreme said that company research revealed that the appeal of Krispy Kreme had extended across all major demographics, including age and income[1]. A lot of mail from happy customers was received by the company and messages would be something like this, ââ¬Å"We got up at 3 oââ¬â¢clock in this morning. I told them I would be late for work. I was going to the grand openingâ⬠(pg. 763). This is a sure sign of success but after the initial buzz created by the openings they started to face trouble with consistently low numbers. Using a 5 step marketing research approach we believe that the number of sales wouldnââ¬â¢t have dropped so significantly and they wouldââ¬â¢ve been able to sell to their customers better. They would first need to use different methods of research to discover the objectives that would help them develop new products that their customers would want. After considering that, they would assess the constraints and limitations and then decide the best way to collect the most relevant data. Krispy Kreme could then obtain secondary data from their financial statements and they could observe the purchase behavior of the consumer and see which doughnut they purchase more frequently. For primary data, they could send out questionnaires that may offer a free doughnut to customers that fill it out or through social networking. After the data has been collected, Krispy Kreme would then nalyze the data and from those findings we would be looking for trends or a common interest that is shared among the Krispy Kreme market. With the new information Krispy Kreme has obtained they can now say they have a better understanding of their markets and either a new marketing campaign or new product development will increase their sales and return them back to their glory days. This case study shows that they are phenomenal at attracting customers to ope nings but the issue is that Krispy Kreme struggles to keep the numbers consistent. The best way to keep these numbers high would be to develop a better understanding of who they are selling to. This way they will create better products and marketing promotions that tend to the needs of the multiple markets they are in. Krispy Kreme has phenominal potential and proven sucess but their are some key changes that can be made to change that and we believe that is marketing research. [1] ââ¬Å"Krispy Kreme Doughnuts in 2005: Are the Glory Days Over? â⬠by Arthur Thompson Jr. and Amit Shah Jordan- Proposal 4: expansion, U. S then global scale by offering: ââ¬â expansion ââ¬â distribution How to cite Krispy Kreme, Essay examples
Monday, December 9, 2019
Mother Tongue Essay Example For Students
Mother Tongue Essay Outline1 Introduction2 Is it difficult for children to speak the native language?3 The main essence of the essay about mother tongue4 The main concepts of the author Introduction The native language is a very important part of human culture. The mother tongue is an integral part of human consciousness.à It is not only a tool of communication but a sociological tool of measuring individual worth. The theme of cultural encounters and intercultural communication is not new in fiction. We live in a globalized world where different cultures are in constant interaction. The process of assimilation of immigrants in a new culture is quite difficult. It especially influences on children, who grow at the junction of two cultures and cannot identify themselves with any of them. Amy Tan, an American novelist, presented this topic in her analytical essay Mother Tongue. This essay is strong evidence that language influences on our life. Is it difficult for children to speak the native language? The children of immigrants are the link between parents and the new culture in which they live. This function of children is due to the fact that children understand the traditions and values inherent in the culture of their parents, but they share the foundations and customs of the new cultural community, the new society. The essay ââ¬Å"Mother tongueâ⬠is devoted to the problem of linguistic identity and self-awareness. Amy Tan grew up in two greatly different worlds, speaking in different Englishes. In the essay two types of language are contrasted: dialect English, she also calls it ââ¬Å"brokenâ⬠or ââ¬Å"limitedâ⬠English and standard or official English, the language of business. The author pictures and explains how the ignorance of her mother influences her. The first part of the work is dedicated to Amyââ¬â¢s warm feelings about learning languages. Moreover, the girl highlights strong superpower of the language as it is the main tool of verbal communication. It is interesting to read how she illustrates how they communicated within the family as their languages were different. The main essence of the essay about mother tongue Then Amy describes how other people perceive and characterize the language of her mother, that someone understand 50 percent of her speech, someone even none of it, and she tries to defend it by the fact that her mother is Chinese immigrant and that the ââ¬Å"limitedâ⬠English spoken in her family ââ¬Å"has become a language of intimacy, a different sort of English that relates to family talkâ⬠. à This citation shows that for Amy, this speech is filled with meaning, color and expressiveness. Despite the fact, that she clearly understands that this language is grammatically and structurally incorrect, Amy understands her mother because her voice helped the daughter to learn this world. Amy Tan uses various rhetorical devices such as anecdote and oxymoron to convey her confused and fault, but the loving attitude toward the limited English of her mother. Amyà also explains how she gives her mother the possibilityà to learn and experienceà how language is used as a to ol within the social and cultural facets of society. So, ââ¬Å"Mother tongueâ⬠is a play of words based on direct and contextual values. Polysemy is peculiar to the words ââ¬Å"motherâ⬠and ââ¬Å"tongueâ⬠, their meaning can only be installed in a specific context by Amy Tan answers. As part of this ââ¬Å"Mother Tongueâ⬠essay is understood as both a mother tongue and a motherââ¬â¢s language (there are all the properties and characteristics inherent in the speech of the mother of the author). The importance of mother tongue for Amy Tan is more intimate in a sense that her mother tongue is unique to her, and that the variation of English she speaks to her mother is her mother tongue. The Notre Dame Legend EssayMother tongue essay example 3 ââ¬Å"Mother tongueâ⬠by Amy Tan is a good example of how much your language skills mean in your everyday life. As Chinese immigrants, Amy and her mother can support this idea with a bunch of real-life stories as examples. It can be hard to believe how difficult it is for her mother sometimes to get a good quality customer service or receive a patient and nice treatment from somebody. Indeed the writer truly believes her mothers English is perfect in its own way as it has become one of the many Englishes she uses in her books. We can take one very important lesson from this stories: Not to judge people by their language or appearance but by their actions. Mother tongueà Summary I am an English writer who is deeply in love with the English language. In my daily life, I am always fascinated by importance and the power of the language, how it can evoke pictures in your head and make you feel good or bad, make you cry or yell. This is why I adore language which is the tool I work with during the writing process, and I use all of the English I grew up with. Just a few days ago I was giving a speech to my readers about my book named ââ¬Å"The Joy Luck Clubâ⬠which was already given by me a lot of times before but this time it was different. My mother was present in the hall and was listening to the sentences I pronounced in the English I have never used at home with her. All the talk was composed of well-thought sentences with correctly used English grammar. So it was far away from the English I used at home with my mother and even more different from the English my mother used with me. Most of my friends used to say they understand only 50 percent of what she says and others said they understand nothing at all. Usually, I would get ashamed of the way my mother spoke her so-called ââ¬Å"broken Englishâ⬠and tried to help her as much as I could in the communication with other people. It goes without saying that my motherà ´s English has influenced me a lot in the school years. It was hard for me to do well in literature tests where I could barely understand simple semantic structures like ââ¬Å"sunset is to nightfallâ⬠which simply means ââ¬Å"sunset precedes nightfall.â⬠My teachers used to enroll me in Mathematics more that in creative activities. Yet this did not stop me from trying, and I worked hard on my English skills as I wanted to write books so much. There were a few bad attempts of writing where I used sophisticated words introduced into grammatically complex sentences until I understood what a privilege I had of knowing so many Englishes, from the correct written form to my mothers ââ¬Å"broken Englishâ⬠, and managed to mix all of them into a simple and convenient writing style which can now express a lot more than I could even imagine.
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Domination Of Black By Wallace Stevens Essay free essay sample
? Domination Of Black? By Wallace Stevens Essay, Research Paper # 8220 ; Domination of Black # 8221 ; The verse form # 8220 ; Domination of Black # 8221 ; by Wallace Stevens takes topographic point on an early fall dark, concentrating at one point on a individual in a room believing about darkness, while a fire is traveling in a hearth nearby. A few images appear repetitively, which tie the verse form together more clearly. The verse form begins by depicting the scene: dark clip, by a fire indoors. Then explicating that the colourss of the fallen foliages and bushed nearby outside have changed colour. This is seeable to the individual inside by the hearth. From a deeper significance, this may be explained by the manner leaves and subdivisions appear different as they are looked at while pulled upward or about in the air current. Here a different visual aspect is achieved before falling back into topographic point as normal. From here a mention is made to the colour of the big hemlocks. We will write a custom essay sample on Domination Of Black By Wallace Stevens Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Their colour is said to be striding, in other words walking, about as if they are acquiring closer to the indoors. # 8220 ; Yes: but the colour of the heavy hemlocks came striding. # 8221 ; ( Stevens 68 ) From here an image of a call of Inachis ios is heard. Their call is unsure at this point, while much is left unfastened for reading. Next the colourss of the Inachis io # 8217 ; s dress suits are being explained in footings of the foliages that have fallen and are turning in the air current. A specific mention to the dusk air current is made. # 8220 ; Turning in the air current, In the dusk wind. # 8221 ; ( Stevens 68 ) This # 8220 ; twilight # 8221 ; puting may turn out to be a negative consequence on the state of affairs overall. Following this the foliages are being described as sweeping across the room. The scene is made clearer by being compared to the manner the foliages flew from the subdivisions of the hemlocks of above, rapidly down to the land below. # 8220 ; Just as they flew from the boughs of the hemlocks.â⬠( Stevens 68 ) Once once more a call by the Inachis ios is heard. This clip the ground for it is given. Their call being caused by either the foliages, or a call against the dusk. At this point is seems as though the ground would lie more within the dusk than merely the foliages falling and traveling approximately. At this point it may get down to be considered as a period of uncertainness, or diminution in some signifier, before the undermentioned twenty-four hours is on its manner. Following this a period of turning is introduced. The subdivisions and therefore foliages were said to be turning in the air current, as the fires were traveling approximately in the hearth. Once once more the Inachis ios are brought in, this clip their call is related to what seems to be the noise made by the fire combustion. Possibly due to the sound and snap and splitting of the logs due to the utmost heat of the fire. Their call could nevertheless be toward the hemlock trees, which in some manner could be considered toxicant. Following, planets out the window are being described as being in a form similar to the foliages that have fallen on the land below. A mention between the foliages turning and the planets traveling is used to depict how dark has come, due to the planets go arounding. # 8220 ; Out of the window, I saw how the planets gathered like the foliages themselves. # 8221 ; ( Stevens 69 ) Night is so said to be walking, striding like the big hemlocks, where the individual shows some kind of fright. From here the individual remembers the call of the Inachis ios, which seems to move as an portent of warning toward the toxicant hemlock trees while it is dusky. Stevens, Wallace. # 8220 ; Domination of Black # 8221 ; Scholes, Robert, Nancy R. Comley, and Gregory L. Ulmer, eds. Text Book: An Introduction to Literacy Language. New York: St. Martin # 8217 ; s Press, 1995. 68-69.
Monday, December 2, 2019
Title of the Paper Essays (648 words) - Nationality, South Africa
Title of the Paper (African-American History Month ) Submitted By ( Kadeejah Johnson, [emailprotected] ) Number and Name of Course (Oral Communication - COMM 101) Class Meeting Time/Day (M/W/F: 9:00 A.M. - 9:50 A . M. ) Professor (Dr. Ephraim Okoro) Semester (Fall 2016) Today's Date (Monday December 5 , 2016) Bowie State University Department of Communications Bowie, Maryland Today's society should not only celebrate the African-American heroes in the month of February, but they should also remember them year around. Black History Month gives people the chance to reflect on African- American inventors, activists, slaves and even athletes, but to me it is a month to recognize the brilliance of the African-American race, and makes me proud to be an African-American woman. Black History Month covers three main topics: motivation, determination and destination. Martin Luther King Jr. proved to be a zealous motivational speaker for African-Americans, and even though he has passed, his message still lives on. Every February, people are realizing what I have known all along: that the promotion of African-Americans is highly important, and our ancestors have made a terrific difference in this country. With the strong will of the African-American people, conquering feats such as coming out of slavery, earning the right to vote and fighting for civil rights have created solid foundations to build an ongoing legacy for the future. Today, Dr. King is praised for the series of peaceful marches, boycotts and other feats to gain civil rights for African-Americans, motivating the new generation to look at trials from a peaceful standpoint. To me, he symbolizes the struggle of a Christian trying to follow what is right by refusing to conform to the world around him. Without this boost of motivation, there is no telling what would have become of African-Americans during this period. With motivation comes the determination to finish out what one has started, and Nelson Mandela is the perfect depiction of a determined leader for the African-American people. "I am fundamentally an optimist. Whether that comes from nature or nurture, I cannot say. Part of being optimistic is keeping one's head pointed toward the sun, one's feet moving forward. There were many dark moments when my faith in humanity was sorely tested, but I would not and could not give myself up to despair. That way lays defeat and death." This famous quote by Nelson Mandela shows the determined attitude he had about changing the world. Mandela showed the world that patience and determination are required for many situations in life. Without determination, nothing would get done efficiently, and the effectiveness that determination has had on the African-American population is shown through our current President Barack Obama. The destination for success ends with fulfilling one's true purpose in life. President Barack Obama is the opening chapter of the destination. He went into the presidential race with the motivation to change the way America was operating, determination to win the race and improve the American way of life, and his destination is to get everyone to see the boundless opportunities waiting to be taken by expanding the knowledge, health and sensitivity of all Americans. "Focusing your life solely on making a buck shows a certain poverty of ambition. It asks too little of yourself. Because it's only when you hitch your wagon to something larger than yourself that you realize your true potential." This quote by Obama proves once again that involving oneself in something that affects numerous people shows one's true zeal for life and purpose. Black History month can mean a lot for people, but for me it means everything that I've seen people fight for, and that's freedom.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
The Divorce Effects
Introduction Divorce involves restructuring of the family where parents separate. When people get married, they get children in the union and who are under the care of both parents. Divorce causes emotional and psychological strain among the parents. The process of divorce is very involving and parents end up as opponents and seek to be independent (Roderick 6). Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Divorce Effects specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More After divorce the parents reside in different houses and have to settle with the other about the custody of children. In most cases the children remain in custody of the mother. Although some people believe that parents absorb the major effects of divorce, I believe that divorce has a big effect on children than parents. Discussion on how effects of divorce on children are more than effects on the parents Emotional effects According to Friedman (17), when parent s divorce the family members are affected. The children as well as the parents have to adjust to changes and may take up to two years to settle down. They often have emotions that are triggered by the divorce. In cases where children exposed and saw the parents engage in conflict, children find it more comfortable to live with a single parent and be not see the parents engage in quarrels. On the other hand, some parents keep their differences secret from the children. When they divorce, such children usually have a harder time to cope with the change than children who knew their parents differences. Therefore parents can live in a marriage for the sake of the children. Children encounter difficulty Children from divorced families portray differences from those who grow up in stable families. Divorce affects childrenââ¬â¢s social life because some have difficulties relating with other members of society when compared with the others. Roderick (pg 8), argues that some children fr om the divorced families may learn skill of copping with difficulties and therefore may end with less problems than those from non divorced families.Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The recovery from divorce of the children is depended on the pace of the parent to pull through the difficult times. As Wilson (pg 10) argues, in cases where parents recover quickly, the children were able to cope with changes while those parents who took long to overcome challenges posed by divorce, their children continued manifesting problems like regression. Unprepared to deal with change Young children find it unbearable to deal with divorce of the parents because at their age they have not learnt how to muddle through changes and are thereby not fully ready to handle separation of one of the parents. Most often, boys have a harder time than girls when parents divorce. When they develop pro blems, the divorced wife poorly manages the sonââ¬â¢s problems and may liken him with the father besides having her own problems. The problem may include the fact that they had a relationship with the father which is no longer present. Children are affected by the separation of parents. Oââ¬â¢Neill (Para 2) reveals that the father figure or the mother figure is important to children. They lose the connection and some support they got from the parent. Loss of one parent Children end up spending limited time with parents. The divorce makes the children live with one parent and may see the other parent at another time. This makes them fail to experience the love and care of the parent who is away. The parents may enter into other relationships where they have to spend some time with the new found partner. The child does not fully enjoy the company of both parents as the parents may be committed to other relationships. Failure in effective parenting Some parents change their style of parenting after divorce as Hughes (Para11) mentions. They abandon some practices that would have benefited the child positively. For instance parents may fail to assist in home work since they relocated due to the divorce. The abandonment of the practices affects the child more than the parent because the child needs quality parenting which they are denied. Children are largely affected by the process of divorce where both parents are adverse enemies. They are affected more than the parent when the two parents extend the fights in court about who is to provide care for the children. The child changes in the way they handle situations and may become irritated easily. Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on The Divorce Effects specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They may become criminals and at times attempt to take their life. They may also deliberately neglect authority and at time run away from their home. I n some cases children feel insecure and uncertainty about their future. Children suffer when the parents involve them in the divorce cases. Because parents need someone to confide in, some parents end up discussing their problems with the child. The child gets hurt when they become awre of their parents antagonism towards each other. They get feeling of helplessness since they both parents are important to them. Roderick (Pg 14) supports the claim then process of divorce is traumatizing to the children. For this reason single parents living without divorce are viewed as healthier than families that are conflicting. Moreover, children love to live in a peaceful family rather than a family with violence. Economic effects Children have more problems than parents when affected by changes in economic support. Divorced parents may have economic challenges as suggested by most of the authors. Due to inadequate finances following divorce, the single mother of father may relocate and the ch ildren change the school they attend as a consequence (Oââ¬â¢Neill 16). Children lose relationships and friendships that are already and may be required have difficulties copping in the new environment. They may also change their lifestyle due to economic constrains. Psychological effects Children are psychologically affected by divorce. The memories of a good family, when the conflict began and became worse, the divorce process and later the experiences after the divorce remain in the child brain. Another experience that remains to distress children with divorced parents is the movement from one parentââ¬â¢s residence to the other. Such children suffer because they consider that if the situation would change they would have one home (Friedman 27)Advertising Looking for research paper on psychology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Divorce is stressful and not pleasant. The parents may understand and be willing to go through some changes as a result of the divorce. Children suffer more than the parents because they are neither prepared nor do they understand why they should put up with some changes. The encounter is more unbearable when the parent marries again and divorces again. Change in organization of family Some divorces causes greater loses of relationship with extended family members as well as the organization of a family (Wilson pg 9). The child may lose conduct with the other parents kinsmen like lovely grandparents and only meet them less frequently. During annual parties like a birthday, the child may feel the loss of important members of the extended family and the absence of one parent. Recommendations Children are affected by divorce more than parents because it has negative impact on the childââ¬â¢s maturity. Considerations made when parents choose to divorce do not include the feelings and opinions of the children. Thus children are forced into separating without being involved. Tension increases when one parent influences the child to side with one parent. Friedman (Pg 15) notes that both parents should be committed to follow the progress of their child both in education and in social life. Additionally, parents can make efforts to see their children most often as the children need the figure and emotional support from both parents. Furthermore, parents can also consider staying in the marriage for the sake of the children. This is because children suffer even more than the parents for due to the divorce. Conclusion The effects of divorce cannot be under estimated because children are affected more than their parents. Based on the words of Wilson (pg 1) we can learn that children of divorced parents are affected by the loss of one parent, financial changes that cause change of lifestyle and relocation. They are affected emotionally and psychologically and may end u p with low self esteem and a feeling of helplessness. In addition, stress and memories concerning the divorce remain high among the children and hence they are affected more than the parents. Works Cited Friedman, Debra. Towards a structure of indifference: the social origins of maternal Custody. New York: A. de Gruyter, c1994. Oââ¬â¢Neill, William. Divorce in the progressive era. New York, New Viewpoints, 1973 Roderick, Phillips. Putting asunder: a history of divorce in western society. Cambridge; New York: Cambridge University Press, 1988. Wilson, Mike. Divorce. Detroit: Greenhaven Press, c2009 This research paper on The Divorce Effects was written and submitted by user Jacqueline D. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
Wednesday, November 27, 2019
Psychology Reflection Term Paper Essay Example
Psychology Reflection Term Paper Essay Example Psychology Reflection Term Paper Essay Psychology Reflection Term Paper Essay Whenever I hear the term psychology the first thing that comes to my mind is behavior. We as humans have so many different types of behaviors that can affect our everyday lives in either a negative or positive way. Throughout this course of psychology there are 3 topics that really stood out to me. Iââ¬â¢m going to answer the following questions in this review. 1. Are there effective forms of memory? 2. Can you slow the negatives of human development? 3. How important is motivation? Are there effective forms of memory? Memory is used throughout our daily lives whether in a personal environment or work environment. Memory is very essential to our daily functions the textbook states, â⬠Without it, you wouldnââ¬â¢t know how to shut off your alarm, take a shower, get dressed, recognize objects, or communicateâ⬠(Bernstein, 2010, p. 210). Elaborative rehearsal is a form of memory that I think will be very beneficial to me throughout my lifetime. My method of memory consisted of maintenance rehearsal and consistently writhing things down thinking that was the most proficient way to memorize things. Using the Elaborative rehearsal method I can take new information and related to things Iââ¬â¢m already familiar with. For example Iââ¬â¢m a really big sports fan so Iââ¬â¢ve learned how to use various sports topics and relate it to new information. Can you slow the negatives of human development? The basis of human development is maturation, which is the behavioral and mental process that is influenced by learning. Iââ¬â¢ve learned a lot about development and how the body changes mentally and physically. The textbook states ââ¬Å"Middle-age adults are more expert than adolescents or young adults at making rational decisions and at relating logic and abstractions to actions, emotions social issues, and personal relationshipsâ⬠(Bernstein, 2010, p. 381). The physical changes can have a very negative effect on a person however you can delay these changes with healthy diet and exercise. The cognitive changes which is a decline of your mental state can also be lower for a person those who live a healthy lifestyle. I learned the healthier I eat and the more I exercise my brain on a daily the risk of mental and physical decline is significantly less. How important is motivation? The last topic is motivation, which are the factors that influence the persistence of behavior. I thought of motivation as the driving force to accomplish or achieve goals that you set for yourself. Before studying psychology I never imagined that motivation influences things such as eating behaviors and sexual behaviors. ââ¬Å"Unlike food, sex is not necessary for an individualââ¬â¢s survival, but it is obviously vital for improving the chances that an individualââ¬â¢s genes will be represented in the next generationâ⬠(Bernstein, 2010, p. 310). Being a parent is something I enjoy doing its great to see the progression of your children. One very significant thing I learned about motivation is how children inherit behavior characteristics that support the achievement of motivation. Being rich and famous isnââ¬â¢t important to me but what it takes to get there is and the textbooks states ââ¬Å"Many athletes who already hold world records still train intensely; many people who have built multimillion-dollar businesses still work fourteen-hour days. What motivates these people? One answer is achievement motivationâ⬠(Bernstein, 2010, p. 17) One challenge I can clearly see for myself is how I as an adult can influence my son to have the motivation to achieve. Conclusion I believe using these three psychology topics in your every day life can help improve your quality of life. There are so many helpful topics in the study of psychology that I relate to my own personal experiences. The most important aspect to me is learnin g the information and passing it on to my children and others to help improve their every day lives. References Bernstein, D. A (2010). Essentials of physcology (5th ed. ). Belomont, CA: Wadsworth Cengage learning.
Sunday, November 24, 2019
Community Supervision essay
Community Supervision essay Community Supervision essay Community Supervision essayCommunity supervision is an effective method to keep offenders out of custody, but at the same time, help them to improve their behavior, social views and become socially advantageous. As offenses/ or crimes are divided into two major categories: violent crimes and minor crimes, community supervision can be viewed as the best way to address the offenses when offenders are not put behind bars. Instead, they are put on probation, parole or other alternatives to custody (Mair, 2013). à It is wrong to incarcerate people, whose crimes are not violent enough; therefore more flexible alternatives punishments are available across the United States. Currently, many offenders on probation or parole are assigned to intensive supervision probation/parole programs (Cole et al., 2014). Community supervision can be viewed as an effective strategy to punish the offenders convicted of some minor crimes. This strategy guarantees changes in the lifestyles, behaviors and val ues of offenders through effective treatment programs, control and punishment.The major goal of this paper is to analyze community supervision, such as probation, parole, other alternatives to custody, and discuss why keeping offenders out of custody is beneficial.Analysis of community supervision as an alternative to custodyà à à à à à à à à à à Community supervision can be defined as an effective form of punishment that guarantees considerable changes in offendersââ¬â¢ lifestyles, behaviors and values. In fact, community supervision is based on the proper control and effective coordination of services to address the needs of offenders who are convicted of some minor crimes (Mair, 2013). There are three major purposes of community supervision, including treatment, control and punishment. Today there are ââ¬Å"4.8 million of American offenders under community supervisionâ⬠(Cole et al., 2014, p. 587). In order to have a better understanding of the nat ure of community supervision as an alternative to custody, it is necessary to refer to different forms of community-based supervision, including probation, parole and intensive supervision probation/parole. As a rule, offenders under community supervision may be either on probation or parole (Cole et al., 2014). The difference between probation and parole is obvious. Probation can be viewed as a sentence that is offered as an alternative to go to prison, while parole is an early release from prison that is an alternative to remaining in prison (Cole et al., 2014).Probation as an alternative to custodyà à à à à à à à à à à Probation is an alternative to custody. According to researchers, probation has its roots in the use of a more humane and effective methods aimed at dealing with the problems of offenders in social context (Alarid Carmen, 2010). Probation as the form of community supervision is based on surveillance and monitoring of the offenderââ¬â¢s be havior, providing assistance in finding a job and other aspects of social involvement. In general, probation is considered to be the most widely used method of punishment for juveniles involved in criminal activity and convicted on some minor crimes. People with sentences, including juveniles, women and aboriginal people, have a chance to live in the community setting under the rules established by the judge and under the supervision of the assigned probation officer.Parole as an alternative to custodyParole is considered to be another alternative to custody. According to researchers, the idea of a sentence that can serve as an alternative to custody involves the concept of parole, in which ââ¬Å"prisoners are released early and subject to probation supervisionâ⬠(Mair, 2013, p. 163). Parole programs involve rehabilitation methods that help to establish the proper conditions for offenders and provide the proper control. Parole, as an administrative decision, allows an offender to serve time in the community and enhance behavior through effective programs (Cole et al., 2014). If the parolee violates the established conditions of community supervision, he/she should be returned to prison. According to the statistical data, about 40 % of parolees are returned to incarceration because of the violations of community supervision requirements (Cole et al., 2014).Intensive supervision probation/paroleIntensive supervision probation/parole is an improved method of supervision that ââ¬Å"subjects offenders to closer surveillance, more conditions, and more treatment exposure than regular probationers and paroleesâ⬠(Alarid Carmen, 2010, p. 209). This form of community supervision was developed for high risk offenders who require more intensive community sentence. At the same time, intensive supervision probation/parole helps to enhance rehabilitation efforts through increased social involvement and contact. According to researchers, it is a ââ¬Å"viable alt ernative to incarcerationâ⬠(Alarid Carmen, 2010, p. 209).In addition, intensive supervision probation/parole was developed as the enhanced form of release into the community focused on the intermediate sanctions that are aimed at the expansion of existing ââ¬Å"sentencing options beyond prison and traditional probation/paroleâ⬠(Petersilia Turner, 1993). In fact, most intensive supervision probation/parole programs involve the following procedures: multiple weekly contacts with the assigned supervising officer; ââ¬Å"random and unannounced drug testingâ⬠; strict enforcement of the established probation/parole conditions; participation in the proper treatment, finding a job, and performing community services (Alarid Carmen, 2010; Petersilia Turner, 1993).Violation of community supervisionà à à à à à à à à à à In case a person under community supervision violates the established conditions imposed on him/her by the court, he/she should be p unished. Community supervision officers should respond quickly to improper behavior. Their responses depend on the seriousness of the offenderââ¬â¢s behavior. In other words, the noncompliant behavior of offenders requires imposing sanctions (Alarid Carmen, 2010; Mair, 2013).à The widely used methods include issuing verbal and written warnings. Besides, probation and parole officers may require the offender to be involved in intensive treatment programs or they may increase the intensity of supervision practices, such as drug testing (Mair, 2013).The benefits of keeping offenders out of custodyà à à à à à à à à à à There are certain benefits of keeping offenders out of custody. Community supervision is a form of community custody, which addresses the needs of offenders who need treatment that can be properly delivered in the community setting.à The priority for community supervision constitutes the offenders who need community-based treatment, e.g. d rug treatment programs (Cole et al., 2014).à This fact means, community supervision is beneficial as it gives an opportunity to improve the lifestyles of many people who need community-based treatment, leading to lower rate of arrests in the future (Alarid Carmen, 2010). According to researchers, community supervision is the best form of punishment for aboriginal offenders because they are less likely to be incarcerated than non-aboriginal offenders who are convicted of more violent crimes (Alarid Carmen, 2010; Petersilia Turner, 1993).à à à à à à à à à à à Moreover, community supervision helps to facilitate economic condition of states regarding the expenses for prisons. In other words, community supervision is cheaper than imprisonment. According to Merry Morash (2010), ââ¬Å"incarceration drains state and federal resources and disrupts communities and familiesâ⬠(p. 4). For example, many states fail to increase funding for schools, hospitals and other institutions and improve various social programs because of considerable incarceration costs.à à à à à à à à à à à Besides, offenders convicted for minor crimes experience negative effects of incarceration on their lifestyles, habits and health conditions. According to Merry Morash (2010), ââ¬Å"the close quarters within prisons and jails promote ties among lawbreakersâ⬠(p. 4). Prisons have negative effect on family relations, leading to divorces. Moreover, prisons may cut offendersââ¬â¢ links to various community resources, making them antisocial (Morash, 2010).à à à à à à à à à à à Initially, community supervision was a sentencing option that could not only protect citizens, but also inflict the proper punishment on offenders. Community supervision strategies are control-oriented, including ââ¬Å"risk screening, intensive supervision, electronic monitoring and drug-use testingâ⬠(Morash, 2010, p. 345). Today commu nity supervision conducted through probation, parole, intermediate sanctions and other alternatives to custody has become a growing part of the criminal justice system (Mair, 2013).Conclusionà à à à à à à à à à à Thus, it is necessary to conclude that community supervision, such as probation, parole, and other alternatives to custody can be used to keep offenders out of custody, providing a wide range of benefits. Community supervision helps to reduce the cost of incarceration and other negative effects. Today federal and state officials and policymakers are focused on the promotion of community supervision in order to keep offenders out of prisons and to provide assistance after incarceration. Generally speaking, community supervision helps to reduce prison crowding, eliminate the expenses for prisons and jails, and enhance family relations and social support. These factors mean that keeping offenders convicted of minor crimes out of custody is beneficial.
Saturday, November 23, 2019
Asking Better Questions with Blooms Taxonomy
Asking Better Questions with Bloom's Taxonomy Benjamin Bloom is known for developing the taxonomy of higher level thinking questions. The taxonomy provides categories of thinking skills that help educators formulate questions. The taxonomy begins with the lowest level thinking skill and moves to the highest level of thinking skill. The six thinking skills from lowest level to highest level are KnowledgeComprehensionApplicationAnalysisSynthesisEvaluation To really understand what this means, lets take Goldilocks and the 3 Bears and apply Blooms taxonomy. Knowledge Who was the biggest bear? What food was too hot? Comprehension Why didnt the bears eat the porridge?Why did the bears leave their house? Application List the sequence of events in the story.Draw 3 pictures showing the beginning, middle and ending of the story. Analysis Why do you think Goldilocks went for a sleep?How would you feel if you were Baby Bear?What kind of person do you think Goldilocks is and why? Synthesis How could you re-write this story with a city setting?Write a set of rules to prevent what happened in the story. Evaluation Write a review for the story and specify the type of audience that would enjoy this book.Why has this story been told over and over again throughout the years?Act out a mock court case as though the bears are taking Goldilocks to court. Blooms taxonomy helps you to ask questions that make learners think. Always remember that higher level thinking occurs with higher level questioning. Here are the types of activities to support each of the categories in Blooms Taxonomy: Knowledge LabelListNameStateOutlineDefineLocateRepeatIdentifyRecite Comprehension DiscussExplainProvide proof ofProvide an outlineDiagramMake a posterMake a collageMake a cartoon stripAnswer who, what, when, where, why questions Application ReportConstructSolveIllustrateConstructDesign Analysis SortAnalyzeInvestigateClassifySurveyDebateGraphCompare Synthesis InventExamineDesignFormulateHypothesizeRe-tell differentlyReportDevelop a gameSongExperimentGenerateCompose Evaluation SolveJustifySelf-evaluateConcludeDo an editorialWeight the pros/consMock trialGroup discussionJustifyJudgeCriticizeAppraiseJudgeRecommendation backed with informed opinionsWhy do you think.... The more you move toward higher level questioning techniques, the easier it gets. Remind yourself to ask open ended questions, ask questions that stimulate why do you think type answers. The goal is to get them thinking. What colorà hat was he wearing? is a low-level thinking question, Why do you think he wore that color? is better. Always look to questioning and activities that make learners think. Blooms taxonomy provides an excellent framework to help with this.
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Media Influence upon Teen Eating Disorders Essay
Media Influence upon Teen Eating Disorders - Essay Example Thesis Eating disorders in teens are caused by false body images popularized by media and propagated by media advertising. Teenagers copy and borrow their identities from the media trying to look like their favorite film stars or glamorous men and women splashed all over billboards. While others procedure in trimming down their bodies are having strict diets and even go to gyms in order to be physically fit. But several people especially those who suffer obesity are trying to take medicines-which might lead their lives at risk because of the content of the medicines-which will burn out their unnecessary fats. According to statistical results, "up to 10 million teens develop eating disorders, abnormal attitudes and behaviors with foods, which include anorexia nervosa or bulimia nervosa" (Eating Disorders 2005). If a teenager does not meet certain standards she/he can be "excluded" from social interaction. Media popularizes slim bodies depicting that a slim body can make teens happier and even luckier. The problem is that, in most cases teens change their appearance in order to meet social identity but no t because of absolute necessity. These health problems had already been known for quite some time and yet, though young girls are in focus as being most affected (Eating Disorders Starting to Bite 25). Recent studies show that the psychological disease of eating disorder is quickly spreading beyond young girls and even to young men. As western pop culture is shipped abroad to sell western commodities, the problem goes as well like unwanted freebies that are stuck and taped around a product. Black, Asian, and Hispanic girls are plagued by unhealthy eating habits because they simply wish to achieve the same physical attributes of celebrities they idolized (Gauntlett 36). Society's response to social identity and sets limits on the behavior and beliefs that can be tolerated in society, slim bodies, ideal body shape and a thin waistline. "Super models in all the popular magazines have continued to get thinner and thinner. Modeling agencies have been reported to actively pursue Anorexic models" (The Media 2007). Differences in social identity can motivate teens to acts of extreme violence against those whom they classify as 'other'. To avoid these stereotypes teens are forced to change their appearance in order to meet criteria of an ideal body. Social identity plays a crucial role in contemporary society determining certain standards of body image and beauty. "Community of culture and unity of meaning depicted by different media are the main sources that allow the construction and experience of social identity" (Hamburg 75). This search is also evident at the individual level through the need to belong to a community. In the current era, the ideal body represents one of these standards: social identify is its product. Films, magazines and popular TV shows depict the differences between an ugly and ideal body which can be achieved by diet. "On television, in magazines and newspapers, we are continually exposed to the notion that losing weight will make us happier and it will be through "THIS diet plan" (The Media 2007). Critics admit that the young audience is easily affected by popular images and media idols. In many cases, media forces teens to change their a
Research Methods in Healthcare Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Research Methods in Healthcare - Essay Example For Polit and Beck (2004, p. 14), two important paradigm in research are positivism and naturalism. Ontologically, the positivist paradigm asserts that reality is objective and singular while the naturalistic paradigm holds that reality is multiple and subjectively constructed by an individual (Polit and Beck 2004, p. 14). Epistemologically, the positivist paradigm considers that the researcher is independent of its subject and, thus, findings are not influenced by researcher (Polit and Beck 2004, p. 14). In contrast, the naturalistic paradigm assumes that findings are product of the interactive process between the researcher and the researched (Polit and Beck 2004, p. 14). Axiologically, the positivist paradigm maintains that values and biases must be rejected in the interest of objectivity but, contradicting this, the naturalist paradigm hold that subjectivity is unavoidable (Polit and Beck 2004, p. 14). ... 18). Following Conger (1998), Bryman et al. (1988), and Alvesson (1996), Ospina (2004, p. 2) pointed out that there are at least three advantages in employing qualitative research. First, qualitative research designs are highly flexible as the research design can be modified in the course of research as unexpected situations unfold. Second, qualitative research is sensitive to contextual factors. Third, unlike quantitative research, qualitative research is more appropriate for symbolic dimensions and meanings. Hancock (2002, p. 2) pointed out that qualitative research is most appropriate for finding out the motives for behaviour, how opinions and attitudes are developed, how people are affected by events, and how social groups are different from each other. Hancock (2002, p.2) pointed out that qualitative research can concern itself with an elaborated description of the opinions, experiences, and feelings of individuals, something which quantitative research usually cannot do or can do so in a very limited way. There is an array of qualitative research techniques. Creswell (2007) focused on five: narrative, phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, and case study. Narrative studies involve the documentation and study of written or spoken texts (Cresswell 2007, p. 54). A narrative study can be an autobiography or a recording by the subject of the study (Cresswell 2007, p. 54). It can also be a biography which is a study in which a researcher writes and records the experience of another person (Cresswell 2007, p. 54). A narrative can also be life history when the narration portrays a personââ¬â¢s entire life (Cresswell 2007, p. 54). For healthcare studies, one possible use
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Mat lab Speech or Presentation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Mat lab - Speech or Presentation Example The dots correspond to each x and y coordinates defined. The next line defines y as a function of x. Next, we highlight the two variables we have just defined in the workspace then click the button. The resulting graph is shown below: 2. Problem two is easier as we already have a bisection method program from our previous exercises. We only have to make the necessary changes on that program to answer question 2. The equation to be used is Notice that all terms on the right side of the original equation was moved to the left so that the equation is now equal to zero (since we are looking for a point that lies in the x-axis). To give us an idea about the location of this point, we can plot it the same way we did in question 1 then choose an interval in the x-axis that encloses this point. Thus we input the following codes on the command window and click the plot button: as this is the function that we need to integrate, then use the value of d computed from question 2. Since we need to compute for the percent relative error, we include a code in the program that calculates the exact answer to be able to compare it with the approximated
Tuesday, November 19, 2019
Personal Effectiveness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words
Personal Effectiveness - Essay Example There are hundreds of skills that you developed over time, but it is even more challenging to combine which tasks you are good at and which ones you enjoy the most. The reconciliation of both will determine your strengths. I am trying to identify my weaknesses and strengths all the time in order to make the most of my career opportunities. Besides, I realize that it is easier to focus and develop your strengths than trying to eliminate weaknesses. Every time I try to engage into a new activity, I am always naturally worried that I won't have the necessary skills for a new activity or responsibility. However, after I sat down and gave a thought about the type of role that I would like to fulfill, it became easier for me to look at the skills that I already have in abundance that will be suitable for that or another activity, responsibility. I have made a whole list of the things that I am excellent or good at, then a list of things that I am not good at or do not enjoy doing them. The list of strengths and skills helps me to identify what else I can work on and I have also developed an excel matrix and time schedule of things that I would like to work on and monitor my performance. ... I have developed a matrix in Excel, which will help me to structure my developments over time and keep on track my progress. COMMUNICATION Communication is an essential part of any activity, whether it involves working with other colleagues or with customers or clients, communicating with professors, negotiating with peers, etc. It is also one of the most easily identifiable transferable skills. After I have looked on how I communicate within my existing role, it's easy to see that I need to work on a more professional style of communication that will suit work environment better. WORKING IN A TEAM Teamwork is another easily identifiable skill. Being able to work with others is an asset in any role. During the last year I have been working 5 times in a team. In two case I have been leading the team of 6 people during the business game and during one we won the first prize, which is an example of a successful team player. However, my team role tends to have a slight hint of dictatorship, which I will work on and will try to develop more collaborative approach to team negotiation ship. In my opinion, being able to choose the role within a team is an excellent asset, as in a now day's society almost in every job I will have to work in a team and it is essential to be not only leading but also submissive. Level 4 Level 3 Level 2 Level 1 - Identifies strengths & development areas for members improvement - Provides development and training opportunities to others to improve performance - Gives subordinates advice and coaching to improve their technical skills - Gives honest and constructive feedback to team members to aid their development - Designs and delivers skills training in a variety of areas - Provides constructive feedback
Monday, November 18, 2019
Leadership Discussion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Leadership Discussion - Essay Example anization, a leader can challenge the process by first diagnosing all possible causes of a known process problem so that the same does not hinder success of new ones. Banks always use business analysts to help capture the current processes in the banks and what the external environment feels about them. With such audits, it is pretty easy to make actionable conclusions on whether to make modifications on the existing process of coming up with a new one. In challenging the process, especially in the pharmaceutical industry, a leader must understand the interrelations and integration that exist among all the data documents. This is critical in the challenging process because it provides tangible information on the patterns and the necessity for change. Success demands first hand involvement, and that is why most experts say, ââ¬Å"If you want something done right, do it yourself.â⬠Being involved is a sure roadmap to freedom because decisions are made depending on the situations, capabilities, expertise, and objectives. However, as a leader, it is admirable if you empower employees to handle tasks under little or no supervision. To make it a success, however, leaders must be willing to help the subordinates in cases where procedures are complex or decision making is critical. Being a leader requires a will more than being a manager. Challenging processes give room for creativity, detachment from the old fashion norms, and keeps the organization streamlined to the mission, vision, and goals. However, to make it a success, leaders must be involved in ensuring everything done is as per the requirements. Direct interaction with subordinates, getting involved in the processes, and making tangible decisions is a sure way to overcome
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